A New Change Detection Method of Remote Sensing Image

JIA Yonghong; XIE Zhiwei; LV Zhen; ZHU Menghua; LIU Meijuan

doi:10.13203/j.whugis20150025

Volume 41 Issue 8

Aug. 2016

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Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University > 2016 > 41(8): 1001-1006. > DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20150025

JIA Yonghong, XIE Zhiwei, LV Zhen, ZHU Menghua, LIU Meijuan. A New Change Detection Method of Remote Sensing Image[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2016, 41(8): 1001-1006. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20150025

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A New Change Detection Method of Remote Sensing Image

1.
School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
2.
State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
3.
61206 Troop, Beijing 100000, China

Funds:

Civil Military Integration in the Field of Highway Transportation GFZX0404080102

Collaborative Project with Wuhan Institute of Surveying and Mapping 234323

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Author Bio:
JIA Yonghong , PhD, professor, specializes in remote sensing image processing and analysis. E-mail:yhjia2000@sina.com
Corresponding author:
XIE Zhiwei, PhD. E-mail:zwxrs@whu.edu.cn
Received Date: April 04, 2016
Published Date: August 04, 2016

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

In this paper, an object-based change detection method for multi-temporal remote sensing images based on the Chi Square Transformation (CST) and sample selection is proposed to measure change in the large-size multi-temporal remotely sensed images used for monitoring national geographic conditions, In this new change detection method, image segmentation is used to obtain image objects. Secondly, multiple features are extracted from image objects, and a weighted difference is calculated for each image object based on CST. Then, with adaptively selected training samples a change threshold is automatically calculated using Expectation Maximization (EM) and a Bayesian rule with a minimum error rate. The weighted difference image is segmented into a binary image with a change threshold to derive change detection results. Multi-temporal high-resolution images of the Wuhan East Lake New Technology Development Zone were used for land cover change detection, experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain the most accurate change threshold among three tested methods. These highly accuracy change detection results effectively reduce the rate of lost detection, and are currently used for monitoring geographic conditions.
- image object,
- change detection,
- chi square transformation,
- sample selection,
- expectation maximization

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