Scientific and Technological Strategies Proposal for the Construction of Digital Public Health Emergency Management System in China

ZHANG Xin; LIN Hui; WANG Jinfeng; XU Chengdong; HU Maogui; MENG Bin; LIU Donglin; XU Min; ZHU Changming; WANG Gang; CAO Chunxiang; LUO Jiancheng; XIAO Guirong; LU Yimin; YANG Yu; ZHI Guoqing

doi:10.13203/j.whugis20200151

Volume 45 Issue 5

May 2020

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Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University > 2020 > 45(5): 633-639. > DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20200151

ZHANG Xin, LIN Hui, WANG Jinfeng, XU Chengdong, HU Maogui, MENG Bin, LIU Donglin, XU Min, ZHU Changming, WANG Gang, CAO Chunxiang, LUO Jiancheng, XIAO Guirong, LU Yimin, YANG Yu, ZHI Guoqing. Scientific and Technological Strategies Proposal for the Construction of Digital Public Health Emergency Management System in China[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2020, 45(5): 633-639. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20200151

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Scientific and Technological Strategies Proposal for the Construction of Digital Public Health Emergency Management System in China

1.
Center for Applications of Spatial Information Technologies in Public Health, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2.
National Engineering Laboratory for Social Security Risk Perception and Prevention and Control Big Data Application, Chinese Academy of Electronic Sciences, Beijing 100041, China
3.
State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 100101, China
4.
College of Applied Arts and Science, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China
5.
School of Geography, Geomatics and Planning, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China
6.
The Academy of Digital China (Fujian), Fuzhou 350116, China

Funds:

The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFB0504201

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61473286

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Author Bio:
ZHANG Xin, PhD, professor, majors in geographical space-time analysis and process analysis and simulation research. E-mail:zhangxin@radi.ac.cn
Received Date: April 12, 2020
Available Online: July 26, 2023
Published Date: May 04, 2020

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Abstract

Speed is key to prevent and control major public health emergencies. For an efficient management, time, data, information, and resources are important factors. This paper summarizes the challenges in China's response to the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19), and proposes an integration of vertical system and horizontal system, based on the idea of"let data run more, rely on accurate information, and outperform viruses with electromagnetic waves ". Through all the analyses, we provide suggestions on improving China's digital public health emergency management system for scientific and technological strategies, and they include: (1) establishing a standardized data epidemic information collection system to dynamically sense public sentiment; (2) building a public health big data center with a unified spatiotemporal benchmark to achieve cross-regional and cross-industry data aggregation, fusion, and sharing; (3) strengthening artificial intelligence technology for epidemic monitoring, forecasting, and risk research, and improving management accuracy and screening efficiency; (4) developing situation deduction and optimizing regulatory computing technology and services scientific dispatch and emergency command; (5) improving operating system mechanisms to ensure normal, safe and stable operations.
- coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),
- public health,
- emergency management,
- space-time big data,
- artificial intelligence

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