Abstract:
It is well known that the solution of the n-dimensional constant coefficient linearsystem
X=
AX,
X(0)=
η can be represented as in which, for all j,
λi, is the n-th characteristic root of A, and
vj is the element ofthe solution space of (
A-
λj I)
n ju=0 and
η=
v1 +… +
vk. From this, we can getthe elementary solution matrix EXP
At of the system. However, this is not a conve-nient method if it is used directly in computation, because to find
vj would involve acomplicated process. This paper gives a direct calculation method where by to solve theproblem of the 3-dimensional systems. The EXP
At can be represented by the elemen-ts of
A, which will bring about convenient in calculation.