利用球冠谐分析拟合GPS水准高程
Application of Spherical Cap Harmonic Analysis to Fit GPS Level Height
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摘要: 研究了球冠谐分析的理论基础,推导出用球冠谐分析拟合高程异常的模型,从而实现了GPS大地高和正常高之间的转换。介绍了球冠谐模型的改进模型(adjusted spherical harmonic analysis,ASHA),解决了球冠谐分析中求解非整阶Legendre函数阶数的困难。拟合结果显示,模型的内外符合精度能控制在cm级。Abstract: The detailed research on theoretical foundation of SCHA is given;and the model of applying SCHA to fit GPS level height is put forward,which is to achieve the transformation between GPS geodetic height and level height.A new model to adjust the SCHA model——ASHA model is discussed.It solves the problem in SCHA model,which is there is not a good method to compute the real rank of Legendre function quickly now.The test results show that both the inside and outside precisions can be controlled in centimeter rank.