CAI Hongliang, MENG Yinan, GENG Tao, XIE Xin. Initial Results of Precise Orbit Determination Using Satellite-Ground and Inter-Satellite Link Observations for BDS-3 Satellites[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2020, 45(10): 1493-1500. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20180499
Citation: CAI Hongliang, MENG Yinan, GENG Tao, XIE Xin. Initial Results of Precise Orbit Determination Using Satellite-Ground and Inter-Satellite Link Observations for BDS-3 Satellites[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2020, 45(10): 1493-1500. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20180499

Initial Results of Precise Orbit Determination Using Satellite-Ground and Inter-Satellite Link Observations for BDS-3 Satellites

Funds: 

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 41674004

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 41974036

the Grand Project of BeiDou-2 System GFZX030601

the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2019CFA051

More Information
  • Author Bio:

    CAI Hongliang, PhD, assistant research, specializes in the overall design, testing and evaluation of BeiDou system. E-mail: caibanyu@126.com

  • Corresponding author:

    GENG Tao, PhD, professor. E-mail: gt_gengtao@whu.edu.cn

  • Received Date: October 26, 2019
  • Published Date: October 04, 2020
  • By the end of 2018, China has successfully launched 19 BDS-3 satellites into orbit. These BDS-3 satellites are equipped with high-precision inter-satellite link (ISL) payloads and have successfully realized inter-satellite two-way pseudorange measurements. We introduce the ISL observation model and carry out precise orbit determination (POD) for eight BDS-3 satellites using L-band satellite-ground and Ka-band ISL observations. The L-band satellite-ground data is collected from six international GNSS monitoring and assessment system (iGMAS) stations located in China's territory. The results show that the root mean square (RMS) value of POD residual for the ISL observations is better than 6 cm, and the estimations of ISL equipment time delays vary within ±0.15 ns for these BDS-3 satellites. When the ground L-band tracking station is confined to the territory, the addition of ISL observations can significantly improve the orbit determination accuracy. By the orbit overlap comparison, the errors of satellite orbits obtained by combined POD are about 13 cm in 3D and about 3 cm in radial direction, yielding an improvement of 85% compared to ground-only POD using 6 stations in China.
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