梁烽, 张瑞祥, 柴英特, 陈金勇, 茹国宝, 杨文. 一种结合上下文与边缘注意力的SAR图像海陆分割深度网络方法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2023, 48(8): 1286-1295. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20210078
引用本文: 梁烽, 张瑞祥, 柴英特, 陈金勇, 茹国宝, 杨文. 一种结合上下文与边缘注意力的SAR图像海陆分割深度网络方法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2023, 48(8): 1286-1295. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20210078
LIANG Feng, ZHANG Ruixiang, CHAI Yingte, CHEN Jinyong, RU Guobao, YANG Wen. A Sea-Land Segmentation Method for SAR Images Using Context-Aware and Edge Attention Based CNNs[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2023, 48(8): 1286-1295. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20210078
Citation: LIANG Feng, ZHANG Ruixiang, CHAI Yingte, CHEN Jinyong, RU Guobao, YANG Wen. A Sea-Land Segmentation Method for SAR Images Using Context-Aware and Edge Attention Based CNNs[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2023, 48(8): 1286-1295. DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20210078

一种结合上下文与边缘注意力的SAR图像海陆分割深度网络方法

A Sea-Land Segmentation Method for SAR Images Using Context-Aware and Edge Attention Based CNNs

  • 摘要: 海陆分割对于合成孔径雷达 (synthetic aperture radar,SAR)图像海洋目标检测、海岸线提取等任务具有重要意义。针对实际应用中多分辨率SAR图像海陆分割难题,提出了一种基于上下文与边缘注意力的海陆分割方法。该方法利用通道注意力机制融合不同尺度和层次的上下文特征,设计了边缘提取支路提供边缘信息,进一步提高了海陆边界的分割准确率。同时,构建了基于高分三号卫星数据的多分辨率SAR图像海陆分割数据集,该数据集涵盖了多个分辨率,包括港口、岛屿等多种海陆边界类型。并基于所构建的多分辨率SAR图像海陆分割数据集,对所提网络的有效性和各模块的作用进行了实验分析。实验结果表明,所提网络的整体预测准确率和平均交并比分别达到了98.21%和96.47%,能够较好地完成海陆分割任务。

     

    Abstract:
      Objectives  Sea-land segmentation is of great significance for tasks such as ocean target detection and coastline extraction in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image. To solve the problem of sea-land segmentation of multi-resolution SAR image in practical applications, this paper presents a sea-land segmentation method based on context and edge attention.
      Methods  The proposed method uses the channel attention mechanism to fuse context features of different scales and levels, and designs an edge extraction branch to provide edge information for further improving the segmentation result of the boundary area. In addition, a sea-land segmentation dataset of multi-resolution SAR image based on the Gaofen-3 satellite data is provided. The dataset covers multiple resolution images, including various sea-land boundary types such as ports, islands. Using this multi-resolution SAR image coastline segmentation dataset, we perform experimental analyses on the effectiveness of the proposed network and the contributions of each module.
      Results and Conclusions  Experimental results show that the proposed method can work well for the task of sea-land segmentation, the overall classification accuracy and mean intersection over union achieve 98.21% and 96.47%, respectively.

     

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