黄谟涛, 翟国君, 欧阳永忠, 刘雁春. 海洋重力测量误差补偿两步处理法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2002, 27(3): 251-255.
引用本文: 黄谟涛, 翟国君, 欧阳永忠, 刘雁春. 海洋重力测量误差补偿两步处理法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2002, 27(3): 251-255.
HUANG Motao, ZHAI Guojun, OUYANG Yongzhong, LIU Yanchun. Two-Step Processing for Compensating the Systematic Errors in Marine Gravity Measurements[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2002, 27(3): 251-255.
Citation: HUANG Motao, ZHAI Guojun, OUYANG Yongzhong, LIU Yanchun. Two-Step Processing for Compensating the Systematic Errors in Marine Gravity Measurements[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2002, 27(3): 251-255.

海洋重力测量误差补偿两步处理法

Two-Step Processing for Compensating the Systematic Errors in Marine Gravity Measurements

  • 摘要: 基于工程化应用的需要,对笔者原来提出的两种海洋重力测量误差补偿方法进行了简化,把原来严密的自检校平差简化为两步处理法,并深入分析了简化方法的技术特点和适用范围。利用一个实际观测网数据验证了两步处理法的有效性和可靠性。

     

    Abstract: For processing the data from the gravity survey of the North sea,Strang van Hees(1983) once proposed to use the collocation method for the adjustment of the cross-points.Prince and Forsyth(1984) presented a simple objective method for minimizing crossover errors in marine gravity data.They suggested that the track-lines be divided into straight-line segments and a least squares approach be used to calculate the individual segment corrections.On the basis of an overall error analysis and assessment on the Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory's global marine gravity data bank,Wessel and Watts(1988) introduced a method to reduce the standard deviation of crossover discrepancies.In order to produce a new free-air gravity anomaly map around Japan,Adjaout and Sarrailh(1997) collected and processed the marine gravity measurements made by ships separated in time by a number of years over the area.In data processing,they also used a crossover minimization method to calculate the linear drift and the biases.The adjustment was performed by constraining the biases to a zero sum and/or by including reference station constraints.According to an analysis of physical and geometric uncertainties which caused crossover errors,the first authour of this paper put forward a new method of combined adjustment which took into account both direct and indirect influences of ship navigation in 1995.In 1999,Huang et al.discussed again the crossover adjustment in a more extensive senseand provided a method of self-calibrating surveying line network adjustment.The purpose of this paper is to simplify the rigorous methods mentioned above for the consideration of practical application.A method of two steps processing is put forward in this paper.

     

/

返回文章
返回