GIS在开采沉陷领域应用及与专业模型的结合
Application of GIS to Mining Subsidence and Combination of GIS with Professional Model
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摘要: GIS在开采沉陷领域的应用可从数据与信息管理、基本空间分析、GIS与专业模型结合、空间决策支持系统建立四个层次进行。GIS与专业模型结合是目前最主要的应用方式,其实现方法包括基于数据传输的松散式结合、基于共同用户界面的表面无缝结合、内嵌式结合等,基于组件开发技术实现二者结合的方法最具前景,符合当前GIS发展的趋势。实践证明,GIS与开采沉陷专业模型结合具有明显的优越性。Abstract: Mining subsidence is a kind of important environmental damage.How to monitor,manage and deal with mining subsiding land is one of the key issues of sustainable development of mining areas.GIS is an important tool in this field and will play an important role.GIS can be used from four levels.It can be concluded that GIS can play important roles in mining subsidence,and the combination of GIS with professional model can be used effectively.
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