基于高分辨率影像的城市三维建模
3D Urban Building Modeling Based on High Resolution Satellite Images
-
摘要: 介绍了利用倾斜摄影影像和垂直摄影影像相结合的三维城市重建方法,分析了利用有理多项式(RPC)恢复IKONOS立体影像的模型,在VirtuoZo上实现了基于有理多项式(RPC)恢复IKONOS立体影像的模型方法,并利用其快速影像匹配技术,实现了数字地面模型DEM和正射影像,实现了手动和半自动人工地物的采集,如房屋等三维几何坐标和结构的采集;自动获取了基于不同传感器所获得影像的建筑物表面纹理,从而实现了基于多种影像快速三维城市建模。Abstract: There are two main aspects in 3D city reconstruction:3D geometric information collection and surface texture restoration.The new methods for reconstructing the 3D city with both the oblique and perpendicular photographic images are presented.The mathematical model for restoring IKONOS stereo images by rational polynomial coefficients (RPC)is analyzed and performed in VirtuoZo digital photogrammetric workstation.Using its rapid image matching technique, this paper realizes the generation of digital elevation model (DEM)and orthoimage and the ground feature collection either manually or semi-automatically.