迭代扩展卡尔曼滤波用于实时GPS数据处理

Iterated Extended Kalman Filter Application to Real-time GPS Data Processing

  • 摘要: 标准的卡尔曼滤波可以扩展到非线性模型,即将泰勒公式应用于状态方程和观测方程,得到扩展卡尔曼滤波公式。首先推导了计算公式,研究了迭代计算方法,并将其用于GPS数据的实时处理。

     

    Abstract: The Kalman filtering is a method with which the raw data with noise can be cleaned. The standard KF can be extended to a non-linear model. In the extended Kalman filter (EKF), Taylor proximate formula has been applied to both state equations and measurement equations, in order to estimate linearized dynamical models. But if the initial value is incorrect or the noise is very strong, the linearized models may not be good anymore. The iterated extended Kalman filter (IEKF) therefore has been applied to GPS raw data processing, and the results are satisfactory.

     

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