非线性模型参数估计的直接解法

A Direct Solution Method of Parameter Estimation of Nonlinear Model

  • 摘要: 提出了非线性模型参数估计的直接解法。该方法不仅不需迭代,而且由于顾及了二次项和三次项的影响,参数估值的精度优于传统的线性近似时参数估值的精度,且易应用传统的精度评定理论进行精度评定。

     

    Abstract: In geodesy many models are nonlinear ones. The classical methods dealing with these nonlinear models are either linear approximations using the approximation value of parameters or iterations. Some nonlinear models can not be linearized. Linearizing these nonlinear models will reduce the precision of estimators. If using iteration there is different convergence for differents methods or for different nonlinear modes. And it is very difficult to evaluate precision of estimators or functions of estimators. To solve the problems,a direct solution method has been presented in this paper. The influence of quadric term and cubic term has been taken into consideration. The method is an effective and rigorous one. The precision of estimators can be evaluated by classical method in the method. And estimators obtained by the method have fine statistic characters.

     

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