基于高斯混合模型的遥感影像半监督分类

Gauss Mixture Model Based Semi-Supervised Classification for Remote Sensing Image

  • 摘要: 提出了对每一类地物的光谱特征用一个高斯混合模型(Gauss mixture model,GMM)描述的新思路,并应用在半监督分类(semi-supervised classification)中。实验证明,本方法只需少量的标定数据即可达到其他监督分类方法(如支持向量机分类、面向对象分类)的精度,具有较好的应用价值。

     

    Abstract: Semi-Supervised Classification,which utilizes few labeled data assigned with unlabeled data to determine classification borders,has great advantages in extracting classification information from mass data.We find Gauss mixture can well fit the remote sensing image's spectral feature space,proposed a novel thought in which each class's feature space is described by one Gauss Mixture Model,and then use the thought in Semi-Supervised Classification.A large number of experiences shows that by using a small amount of label samples,the method proposed in this paper can achieve as good classification accuracy as other supervised classification methods(such as Support Vector Machine Classification,Object Oriented Classification),which need large amount of label samples,and so has a strong application value.

     

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