张克权, 郭仁忠. 对应分析的原理和数据预处理[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 1986, 11(4): 1-13.
引用本文: 张克权, 郭仁忠. 对应分析的原理和数据预处理[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 1986, 11(4): 1-13.
Zhang Kequan, Guo Renzhong. Improvements on the Existing Correspondence Analysis and Its Data Pre-processing[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 1986, 11(4): 1-13.
Citation: Zhang Kequan, Guo Renzhong. Improvements on the Existing Correspondence Analysis and Its Data Pre-processing[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 1986, 11(4): 1-13.

对应分析的原理和数据预处理

Improvements on the Existing Correspondence Analysis and Its Data Pre-processing

  • 摘要: 本文对多元统计分析中目前应用的对应分析方法的原理公式作了重新推导,提出zij=(pij/pi.p.j)-1的数据变换公式;并对原始数据作了严格的预处理。最后应用一个实例计算和作图,与简单的因子分析及原用的对应分析成果作了比较。理论和算例都说明本文介绍的对应分析的数据预处理和分析方法较原用方法原理上更正确,应用上更合理,并克服了变量中对各种数据原有的局限性。

     

    Abstract: In this paper,a new algorithm is put forward as an alternative to the existing crespondence analysis algorithm in multivariate statistical inference,which differs from the existing algorithm mainly in the following two aspects: instead of ,and (2) performing necessary data pre-processing through the transformation formula and the constraint x'i.=1 (or other constant).Moreover,a practical experimental example is given to make a brief comparison between the here-stated algorithm and the existing one as well as the indi-vidual R-mode and Q-mode factor analyses.Both theory and example prove that the algorithm stated in this paper is more logical in theory and applicable in practice than the existing one and overcomes the limitation of various kinds of geo-data on the existing one.

     

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