用低通滤波器探测和修复单频GPS载波相位的周跳
Detecting and Repairing Cycle Slips in GPS Single Frequency Carrier Phase Using Lowpass
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摘要: 使用一种在时间序列分析中常用的异常值的检测方法———双低通滤波器奇异值检定法来检测GPS载波相位观测值中的周跳,给出了数据窗的宽度Vmax以及门槛系数k,提出了利用低通滤波器进行周跳定值的迭代计算方法。试验表明,该方法计算简单,能够探测1周甚至0.5周的周跳。Abstract: A gross-error detecting technique usually used in time series analysis,double lowpasses gross-error detecting technique,is used to detect and repair cycle slips in GPS single frequency carrier phase,the data windows width v_(max) and threshold coefficient k are given.An iterative algorithm utilizing lowpasses to calculate cycle slips is developed.Examples reveal that they are very simple operationally and can detect very small cycle slips.