利用GRACE反演长江流域水储量变化

Recovery of Yangtze River Basin Water Storage Variations by GRACE Observations

  • 摘要: 利用GRACE重力卫星2003年1月~2006年9月共计43个月的时变重力场数据,反演了长江流域水储量的变化。结果显示,基于GRACE数据的反演结果和CPC模型符合得相当好;若考虑低阶项的影响,对GRACE的反演结果有很明显的改进。

     

    Abstract: Using 43 monthly gravity models observed by GRACE satellites from January 2003 to September 2006,we estimate Yangtze River basin water storage variations.We examine how treatment of C20 and one-degree harmonics affect GRACE based the estimation of basin-scale water storage changes,using independently derived C20 harmonic from satellite laser ranging(SLR) observations and one-degree harmonics from geocenter seasonal variations.GRACE based water storage changes are compared with estimation from CPC hydrological model.Results show remarkably good agreement with CPC in the Yangtze River basin.Combining GRACE observations with SLR degree-2 spherical harmonic and geocenter seasonal variations apparently improves the estimation inYangtze River basin.

     

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