室内高精度定位技术研究应用现状与发展趋势

Application Status, Development and Future Trend of High-Precision Indoor Navigation and Tracking

  • 摘要: 由于全球导航卫星系统定位信号弱而难以穿透建筑物,满足高精度、实时、高可靠需求的室内定位是泛在北斗系统所面临的挑战之一。高精度室内定位作为未来人工智能和超智能应用的时空数字底座核心技术之一,是工业界和学术界的研究热点。首先综述了现有高精度室内定位技术的发展现状,对比了各自优缺点及存在难点,然后分析了典型应用下相关技术的发展趋势,并对室内定位技术未来的发展方向和应用场景进行了展望。

     

    Abstract: Due to the blockage of satellite signals by the buildings and other structures, the high-accuracy, reliability and real-time indoor location-based services is one of the challenges for BeiDou navigation satellite system. As one of the core technologies of the spatio-temporal digital foundation for future artificial intelligence and super-intelligence applications, high-precision indoor positioning has long been a research hotspot in industry and academia. This paper first reviews the development status of existing high-precision indoor positioning technologies, and compares their advantages, disadvantages and difficulties. Then it analyzes the development trend of related technologies under typical applications, and looks forward to the future development direction and application scenarios of indoor positioning technologies.

     

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