南极海冰边界AMSR-E密集度产品精度检验

Assessment of AMSR-E Sea Ice Concentration Products at Ice Edges in Antarctic

  • 摘要: 根据海冰船测目视观测标准在MODIS影像上提取模拟的海冰边界,并利用相应的MODIS海冰密集度验证AMSR-E海冰密集度产品在海冰边界的精度。研究结果表明,海冰边界像素上,AMSR-E海冰密集度的平均值与15%阈值存在显著差异,且AMSR-E与MODIS海冰密集度的相关性很弱(R2≤0.2),基于ASI的海冰反演算法在夏季低估边界海冰密集度。考虑整个冰区(包括多年冰、一年冰、新冰和开阔海域)的截线分析显示,AMSR-E与MODIS海冰密集度存在较好的线性关系(夏季R2=0.82,冬季R2=0.81),AMSR-E海冰密集度在20%~30%区间的误差最大。

     

    Abstract: According to the ASPeCt sea ice visual observation protocol, we extracted the sea ice edge from MODIS images and assessed the quality of AMSR-E SIC product using a corresponding MODIS Sea Ice Concentration(MODIS SIC). Results show that AMSR-E pixels located at the ice edges have a significantly different mean SIC value from the well-established 15% threshold. The correlation between AMSR-E and MODIS SIC is rather low with coefficients R2≤0.2 and the ASI algorithm underestimates sea ice edge concentrations in summer. Then transect analysis, applied on all the ice areas(including multi-year ice, one-year ice, new ice and open water), however, show that AMSR-E SIC and MODIS SIC have a good linear relationship with R2 of 0.82 in summer and 0.81 in winter. When AMSR-E SIC value falls between 20% and 30%, it has larger errors compared with the other range of SIC values.

     

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