三峡库区滑坡监测基准的稳定性分析及结果

Stability Analysis and Results of the Landslide MonitoringDatum in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area

  • 摘要: 目的 针对三峡库区近600km水系范围内的滑坡监测问题,利用2008~2011年多期 GPS观测资料,对基准点进行稳定性分析。结果表明,三峡水库高水位蓄水的3a里,库区存在不稳定的基准点,其水平位移在4cm 以上,最大点位变化达79.4cm。将不稳定基准点的位移方向与现场地理环境进行核查,具有一致性。

     

    Abstract: Objective Focusing on the limitations of conventional methods,a new method for testing the stabilityof landslide monitoring network for long and narrow areas was studied.The process was divided intothree steps:Firstly,the relatively stability points were identified in the ITRF frame;Secondly,thereference points displacement was calculated in the local reference frame as defined by relatively stabilepoints;Thirdly,a displacement significance test was used to analyze the stability of these referencepoints.Using GPS observations(2008-2011)of a landslide monitoring network in the Three Gorgesreservoir area,the stability of all reference points was tested:finding moved reference points duringthree years of high water impoundment,with a horizontal displacement of the moved reference pointsof more than 4cm,with a maximum of 79.4cm.The displacement direction of unstable referencepoints was physically inspected along with the geographical environment,revealing that they wereconsistent with the results obtained from the proposed testing method.

     

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