Experimental Investigation on the Three Dimension Generalization of Contour Lines using 3D D-P Algorithm
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摘要: 将等高线看作是由高程点以特定形式组织得到的空间三维线段,采用3维Douglas-Peucker算法从三维空间提取等高线上的主要特征点。根据等高线数据特点,对该算法进行等高线综合的几种方案进行实验讨论。实验结果和运算速度表明,采用3维Douglas-Peucker算法综合等高线具有广阔的研究前景。
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关键词:
- 制图综合 /
- 等高线综合 /
- 三维Douglas-Peucker算法 /
- DEM/DTM
Abstract: The generalization of contour lines is an active issue in the field of multi-scale representation of terrains.This paper considers the contour lines as the 3D segments constructed from elevation points which are sorted in a special rule,and then selects the significant feature points from those spatial points in 3D space using the 3D D-P algorithm.Based on the spatial distribution characteristic of contour line data ses,several methods are designed and given comments on their results.It is concluded that the generalization of contour lines using 3D D-P algorithm is a promising way to meet the cartographic generalization according to its quality and speed in the generalization. -
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