一种大规模车辆路径问题的启发式算法

涂 伟, 李清泉, 方志祥

涂 伟, 李清泉, 方志祥. 一种大规模车辆路径问题的启发式算法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2013, 38(3): 307-310.
引用本文: 涂 伟, 李清泉, 方志祥. 一种大规模车辆路径问题的启发式算法[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 2013, 38(3): 307-310.
TU Wei, LI Qingquan, FANG Zhixiang. A Heuristic Algorithm for Large Scale Vehicle Routing Problem[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2013, 38(3): 307-310.
Citation: TU Wei, LI Qingquan, FANG Zhixiang. A Heuristic Algorithm for Large Scale Vehicle Routing Problem[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 2013, 38(3): 307-310.

一种大规模车辆路径问题的启发式算法

基金项目: 国家863计划资助项目(2011AA110403,2011AA110404);国家973计划资助项目(2010CB732100);湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2010CDBO8407).
详细信息
  • 中图分类号: P208

A Heuristic Algorithm for Large Scale Vehicle Routing Problem

  • 摘要: 针对大规模物流配送,提出了一种集成模拟退火机制和Voronoi长边引导优化的启发式算法。模拟退火机制控制局部搜索过程,Voronoi长边发现解中不合理的空间结构,引导局部搜索过程,从而优化路径质量。实验结果表明,本文算法的搜索性能良好,能够在较短时间内给出高质量的车辆路径安排方案。
    Abstract: A heuristic algorithm integrating simulated annealing and Voronoi long edge guided optimization is proposed for large scale vehicle routing problem. The simulated annealing strategy is employed to accept some bad neighborhood solutions in local search. Voronoi long edge guides to improve the unreasonable local structure in routes. A large scale vehicle routing benchmark instances is designed to test the proposed algorithm. The results show that the proposed algorithm can provide high quality solution in a short time.
  • [1] Santos L, Joo C R, Carlos H A. A Web Spatial Decision Support System for Vehilce Routing Using Google Maps[J]. Descision Support Systems, 2011,51: 1\|9
    [2] 梅新,崔伟宏,高飞,等.基于空间聚类的物流配送决策研究[J].武汉大学学报\5信息科学版,2008, 33(4): 371\| 375
    [3] Laporte G. Fifty Years of Vehicle Routing [J]. Transportation Science, 2009, 43(4): 408\|416
    [4] Yellow P C. A Computational Modification to the Savings Method of Vehicle Scheduling[J]. Operational Research Quarterly, 1970, 21(2): 281\|283
    [5] 史亚容,万迪昉,李双燕,等.基于GIS的物流配送路线规划研究[J].系统工程理论与实践, 2009, 29(10): 76\|84
    [6] 李清泉,张金亭,黄经南. 一个物流配送优化算法[J]. 武汉大学学报\5信息科学版, 2003, 28(1):9\|13
    [7] 胡大伟,朱志强,胡勇. 车辆路径问题中的模拟退火算法[J]. 中国公路学报, 2006, 19(4): 123\|126
    [8] Golden B, Raghavan S, Wasil E. The Vehicle Routing Problem: Latest Advances and New Challenges[M]. New York: Springer\|Verlag, 2008
    [9] Li F Y, Golden B, Wasil E. Very Large\|Scale Vehicle Routing: New Test Problems, Algorithms, and Results[J]. Computers & Operations Research, 2005,32(5):1 165\|1 179
    [10] Mester D, Brysy O. Active\|guided Evolution Strategies for Large\|scale Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problems[J]. Computers & Operations Research, 2007, 34(10): 2 964\|2 975
    [11] Chen Jun, Zhao Renliang, Li Zhilin. Voronoi\|based k\|order Neighbour Relations for Spatial Analysis[J]. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2004, 59(1/2): 60\|72
    [12] Okabe A, Satoh T, Furuta T, et al.Generalized Network Voronoi Diagrams: Concepts, Computational Methods, and Application[J]. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 2008, 22(9): 965\|994
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1629
  • HTML全文浏览量:  80
  • PDF下载量:  969
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-12-14
  • 发布日期:  2013-03-04

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回