刘少创. 草场资源分类专家系统的研究[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 1994, 19(1): 45-51.
引用本文: 刘少创. 草场资源分类专家系统的研究[J]. 武汉大学学报 ( 信息科学版), 1994, 19(1): 45-51.
Liu Shaochuang. Approach of Grass Resources Classification Expert System (GES)[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 1994, 19(1): 45-51.
Citation: Liu Shaochuang. Approach of Grass Resources Classification Expert System (GES)[J]. Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, 1994, 19(1): 45-51.

草场资源分类专家系统的研究

Approach of Grass Resources Classification Expert System (GES)

  • 摘要: 在分析了基于光谱特征的统计模式识别方法用于遥感图像的计算机分类的不足之后,探讨了进一步提高遥感图像分类结果精度及可靠性的途径,指出了在遥感图像的计算机自动分类过程中,综合利用遥感图像多光谱特征及光谱特征以外的辅助信息对遥感图像进行分类是解决上述问题的有效方法,并通过笔者研制的草场资源分类专家系统GES(Grassland Resources Classification Expert System)说明了专家系统技术用于遥感图像分类能够有效地解决分类过程中综合利用各种辅助信息的问题。

     

    Abstract: Remote sensing data is widely used in earth resources investigation and has made a great progress. Unfortunately,because the computer classfication is based on multispectral features of images,the accuracy and realiablity are limitted. To improve the accuracy and realisblity of recognizable classes of sround objects,many people have been striving for a long time and many methods have been prompted. A better way is to simultaneously use many kinds of auxiliary data, such as DTM,geographic features soil types, climate, relief, vertical and regional distribution etc.,with remote sensing image in computer classification. For human interpreter,it is not a very difficult problem. But it is not easy for computer. At the moment there is a tendency to develop Expert System in remote sensing image computer classification. It is an efficient way to solve this problem.The structure of Expert System that uses TM image for gtass resources classification is described. Two ports are included in GES:1)Hish level processing part. This port includes the following modules. Knowledge base, Inference engine, Database, Nature language module, Explain module, Knowledge acquisition module etc.. For inference engine,grey inference theory is introduced to inexacting inference.2)Low level processing part. This part is designed to extract information from image and auxiliary data. Such as DTM,soil types, texture features etc.. The image segmantution and output of classification results are also completed by this part.

     

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